| 活动平台单髁假体和固定平台单髁假体治疗膝关节内侧间室骨性关节炎的研究进展 |
| Research progress of mobile bearing monocondylar prosthesis and fixed bearing monocondylar prosthesis in the treatment of medial compartmental knee osteoarthritis |
| 投稿时间：2022-01-04 |
| DOI：10.3969/j.issn.1672-5972.2023.01.015 |
| 中文关键词: 膝关节骨性关节炎 活动平台单髁置换 固定平台单髁置换 |
| 英文关键词:Knee osteoarthritis Mobile bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty Fixed bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty |
| 基金项目:同济大学附属杨浦区中心医院院级课题（Se1201906），上海市卫生健康系统先进适宜技术推广项目（2019SY060），上海市科委医学创新研究专项项目（21Y11911600） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 膝关节单髁置换术（UKA）是治疗膝关节单间室骨关节炎（KOA）的重要手术方法。近年来，随着单髁置换术的广泛应用，活动平台（MB）和固定平台（FB）假体的差异比较成为了目前争论的热点。本文综述了活动平台和固定平台植入物治疗膝内侧间室骨关节炎在设计、手术操作、临床结果与功能评分及假体生存率的表现差异，旨在为膝内侧间室终末期骨关节炎患者寻求一种更可靠和安全的治疗方法。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty is an important surgical method for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis. In recent years, with wide application of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty, the advantages and disadvantages of mobile bearing and fixed bearing implants have become the focus of debate. This paper reviews the differences between mobile bearing and fixed bearing implants in terms of design, surgical procedures, clinical outcomes and functional scores, and prosthesis survival. The aim is to find a more reliable and safe treatment method for patients with medial knee compartment end-stage osteoarthritis. |
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