腰椎融合术前邻近节段退变对术后ASD影响的研究现状与进展 |
The research status and progress of impact of pre-existing adjacent segment pathology on adjacent segment degeneration after lumbar spinal fusion |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 腰椎融合术 术后邻近节段退变 术前邻近节段退变 腰椎退变自然病史 |
英文关键词:Lumbar spinal fusion Post-operative adjacent segment degeneration Pre-existing adjacent segment pathology Natural history of lumbar spinal degeneration |
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中文摘要: |
腰椎融合术是治疗腰椎退行性疾病的标准术式,融合术后邻近节段退变(adjacent segment degeneration,ASD)加速受到广泛关注。术前已存在的邻近节段退变已被大部分学者认为是术后ASD的重要危险因素之一,是近十年来研究的热点。本文综述了术前已存在的邻近节段退变对术后ASD影响的研究现状与进展,希望利于脊柱外科医生全面评估术前邻近节段退变,选择合理的手术方式,进而减缓术后ASD的发生。 |
英文摘要: |
Lumbar spinal fusion is the standard operation to treat degenerative lumbar spinal diseases. The acceleration of adjacent segment degeneration (ASD) after lumbar spinal fusion has attracted wide attention. Pre-existing adjacent segment pathology has been widely considered as one of the major risk factors for post-operative ASD, and has become a research hotspot in recent years. This paper reviews the research status and progress in the impact of pre-existing adjacent segment pathology on adjacent segment degeneration after lumbar spinal fusion, in order to help spinal surgeons to comprehensively evaluate adjacent segment pathology pre-operation and to select a proper operative procedure, so as to reduce the incidence of post-operative ASD. |
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